A mesmerising and dazzling landscape, this vast salt plain is like nowhere else in the world! Bolivia’s Salt Flats are a breathtaking natural wonder. Read more about visiting Salar de Uyuni independently here. For a group tour that includes an English-speaking guide and more comfortable accommodation with private rooms, you will be looking at around $250USD.
When to Visit Salar de Uyuni ❄️
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Onward Travel ➡️
On both tours, the food was great, and there was plenty of it — we couldn’t even finish everything. The first night’s accommodation (salt hotel) was very clean and comfortable, with fresh bedsheets, towels, and toilet paper provided. Don’t underestimate the altitude and make sure to acclimatise before taking a tour. Most tours are conducted in 4WD vehicles, with the driver also acting as the guide. I’ve done the 3-day Salar de Uyuni tour twice with different agencies, eight years apart, in 2017 and 2025.
Across its 10,582-square-kilometer (4,086 sq mi) surface, the elevation variation is less than 1 meter (3 ft 3 in) relative to the Earth’s circumference. Around 2007, a new hotel was built, under the name Palacio de Sal, in a new location at the eastern edge of Salar de Uyuni, 25 km away from the town of Uyuni. Mismanagement caused serious environmental pollution and the hotel had to be dismantled in 2002.
A unique geological feature characterised by small, eye-like holes in the salt flats. Walking across the salt flats allows you to truly appreciate the scale of the landscape and feel the texture of the salt crust underfoot. The Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia offers a variety of activities, from exploring its vast salt flats to discovering the surrounding lagoons and volcanoes. The salt flats, visible from low Earth orbit, display stark white hues that contrast sharply with the darker surrounding rock formations. For much of the year, the salt flats stretch out in a seemingly endless expanse of white, covering about 10,000 square kilometers (4,000 square miles). The salt flat was formed through the gradual evaporation of prehistoric lakes, leaving behind an extensive, flat salt crust.
Polques Hot Springs
Its remarkable design features walls, floors, furniture, and even igloo-shaped roofs constructed from salt blocks that are carefully harvested from the surrounding salt flat. The dry season, which lasts from May to November, offers clear skies and the opportunity to observe the unique hexagonal salt patterns. Many visitors enjoy stopping at the Salt Museum, a quaint space made of salt bricks that features a variety of carved sculptures.
- Bolivia’s Salt Flats are a breathtaking natural wonder.
- Salar de Uyuni is also known to have salt hotels wherein even the walls, furniture and bed are designed using salt blocks.
- The Train Cemetery, also known as “Cementerio de Trenes,” is a significant tourist attraction near Uyuni, Bolivia, and within the Salar de Uyuni salt flats.
- There is nothing really of interest in Uyuni itself so it’s not worth spending much time here.
- Standard tours allow time for taking perspective photos.
- Towel and toiletries – these are not provided in standard tour salt hotels and refuges.
The island is a remnant of an ancient volcanic formation and was once part of a prehistoric lake. It’s a unique landscape featuring giant cacti, some reaching over 10 meters tall, thriving amidst the harsh, salty environment. The salt crusts and brine pools support a rich diversity of microbial communities, including halophilic archaea and bacteria that have adapted to the high salinity and other extreme conditions. The Salar de Uyuni is characterised by high salinity, low humidity, and a significant altitude, creating a challenging environment for most life forms. The savage beauty of this vast salt desert makes it one of South America’s most awe-inspiring spectacles.
Salvador Dali Desert
- Very few places on Earth bring together three simple elements—minerals, water, and light—in such a dramatic way.
- When we did a tour in 2025, we paid extra for private rooms.
- Challviri Hot Springs are tucked away near Laguna Challviri and are much quieter and usually less visited.
- It’s a good way to explore Uyuni salt flats as long as you don’t plan to cycle further to the altiplano.
- During the rainy season (usually December–March), a thin layer of water spreads over the salt surface—sometimes just a few millimeters, sometimes a bit more.
- Around 2007, a new hotel was built, under the name Palacio de Sal, in a new location at the eastern edge of Salar de Uyuni, 25 km away from the town of Uyuni.
Now one of the key stops on Salar de Uyuni tours, it’s become something of a tourist trap. The area was once covered by a huge saltwater lake, which dried up some 30,000–40,000 years ago. The focal point of any Salar de Uyuni tour is, of course, the world’s largest salt flat. Known locally as Salar de Uyuni, the salt flats are part of the Altiplano, a vast plateau that extends for 965 km from southern Peru to the southwestern corner of Bolivia. As the largest salt flat on Earth, the Salar de Uyuni is widely regarded as one of the most effective natural calibration sites for Earth-observing satellites. Multiple fatal incidents have occurred at the salt flat as a result of poorly maintained vehicles, untrained drivers, speeding, a disregard for the inhospitable conditions, and lack of regulation for tour companies.
What will happen to Salar de Uyuni in the future? (Climate + human impact)
Some tours include an overnight stay near the salt flats, while others return to Uyuni the same day. Three- and four-day tours to the salt flats operate from here, and booking a guided tour spinmaya no deposit bonus code is strongly recommended, as crossing the border independently can be challenging. When visiting the breathtaking salt flats, consider enhancing your experience by staying at a hotel made entirely of salt.
Laguna Colorada (Red Lagoon)
From strange islands in a sea of blindingly bright salt to delicately colored mineral lakes in the Andean mountains, this is an unforgettable Bolivian landscape. When it dried up, it left a couple of seasonal puddles and several salt pans, including Salar de Uyuni. It was part of a prehistoric salt lake, Lago Minchín, which once covered most of southwest Bolivia. The world’s largest salt flat sits at a lofty 3653m (11,985ft) and blankets an amazing 12,000 sq km (4633 sq miles).
Salar de Uyuni is by far the jewel of South America to those travelers who want awe-inspiring beauty and mystery and to have an adventure that they will remember. On its shores are saltworks at Salinas de Garci Mendoza on the north, Llica on the northwest, and Calcha on the south. I only recommend services I’ve either personally used, thoroughly researched, or consider reliable based on reputation and reviews. This is the most popular itinerary and absolutely worth your time and money. Toys, bottles, etc, to take fun perspective photos. Drinking water and drinks are more expensive than in the town of Uyuni.
It’s an absolute must-visit if you’re exploring Bolivia and South America. It’s a vast expanse of salt stretching to the horizon. If you’re travelling from Peru, the easiest route is via Peru Hop to La Paz, followed by the overnight bus to Uyuni. The most popular starting point for exploring Salar de Uyuni is the town of Uyuni, especially for travellers coming from within Bolivia. December offers the most sunshine, with an average of 7 hours of sunlight per day. January is the hottest month in Uyuni, with an average temperature of 15 °C (59 °F), while July is the coldest, averaging 12 °C (54 °F).